Jesus' Kingdom
* During the time between his resurrection and ascension, Jesus "gave many convincing proofs that he was alive," and he "spoke about the kingdom of God" (1:3). The "kingdom of God" is characterized by God's rule, righteousness, peace, love, blessing, and everlasting life. Since Jesus Christ had risen, the disciples thought he might immediately establish the kingdom (1:6).
* However, the kingdom of God would not be fully established until Christ's second coming.

* Though the full establishment of the kingdom must wait until Christ returns, believers are to live out and promote the values of the kingdom during this present time.

Jesus' Witnesses
* After Jesus told his disciples to wait for the Holy Spirit, he said, "you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth" (1:8).

1. What do you think Jesus meant by telling his disciples "you will be my witnesses?" (What is a "witness"?)

* In verse 8, "witness" refers to those who would declare as fact the things they knew about Jesus. These first disciples were "eyewitnesses." They had been with Jesus and seen his life, ministry, suffering, and resurrection appearances. They were uniquely qualified to be his witnesses.

2. Can the phrase "you will be my witnesses" apply to Christians today? Explain.

3. Believers today should be telling others what they know to be true about Jesus.
But how can we be certain about these things? (Luke 1:1-4, John 20:30-31)?

4. While being a "witness" certainly involves telling others, what else is important? What is needed for a person to be an effective witness for Christ?

* Jesus told his disciples that their witness would extend to "the ends of the earth" (Acts 1:8b). Earlier, he said that "repentance and forgiveness of sins will be preached in his name to all nations" (Luke 24:46-47). He also said, "Go and make disciples of all nations" (Matt. 28:19).

* Likewise, today's disciples are to be witnesses at home and throughout the world. We are to share the love of Christ, and the good news of Christ, across cultural and national boundaries.

5. Why do many Christians fall short in their role as Christ's witnesses?

Reflection & Application
† If you are not a believer, identify the reasons why you have not accepted the Christian message. What can be done to address your concerns? If you have questions, seek answers.
† Do you know the basic content of "the gospel"? See The Gospel handout for an example.
† If you would like to talk about becoming a Christian, talk to Jay or another mature believer.
† If you are a believer, are you being a "witness?" Is your life consistent with the Christian message? Make specific commitments to prepare for and communicate the good news.